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LS100 Motherboard
Layout
Front View
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A |
Power-on (green LED) / Sleep mode (yellow LED)
Modem message waiting (flashing) |
B |
Hard drive activity (green LED) |
C |
LAN activity (green LED) |
D |
Push-button power switch |
Rear View
|
A |
LAN |
B |
Audio Line In |
C |
Audio Line Out |
D |
USB ports |
E |
Mouse or keyboard |
F |
Mouse or keyboard |
G |
Serial port B |
H |
Serial port A |
I |
Parallel port |
J |
Video/VGA port |
K |
PCI expansion slot |
L |
AC power in |
Motherboard
|
A |
Back panel I/O connectors |
L |
Chassis security connector |
B |
Battery |
M |
Speaker |
C |
Yamaha OPL3-SA3 audio codec |
N |
Socket 7 Pentium processor socket |
D |
Bus freq / BIOS / recovery jumper |
O |
Clock multiplier jumper |
E |
National 87307 I/O controller |
P |
Voltage regulator jumper |
F |
430TX PCI ISA/IDE Xcelerator (PIIX4) |
Q |
Voltage regulator |
G |
NLX Riser connector |
R |
DIMM sockets |
H |
2Mbit Flash BIOS |
S |
430TX System Controller (MTXC) |
I |
L2 PBSRAM cache |
T |
S3 VIRGE/GX graphics controller |
J |
Hardware monitor ASIC |
U |
SGRAM video memory |
K |
Fan connector |
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Back panel connectors
NLX Riser card
|
A |
PCI connector |
J |
LAN activity LED (Green) |
B |
Intel Pro 100B LAN controller |
K |
Modem remote wakeup |
C |
Fan speed switch (slow / fast) |
L |
Fan header |
D |
Floppy connector |
M |
Front panel reset header |
E |
Power connector (not NLX compatible) |
N |
NLX motherboard connector |
F |
Tamper Detect switch |
O |
LAN enable / disable |
G |
Power On switch |
P |
Card remote wakeup |
H |
Power/Sleep/Off LED (Green/Yellow/off) |
Q |
RJ45 LAN connector |
I |
HDD activity LED (Green) |
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Memory
The motherboard has two Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets. Memory
can be installed in one or two sockets. The BIOS automatically detects memory type, size
and speed, so no jumper settings are required.
The motherboard supports the following:
- 168-pin 3.3V DIMMs with gold-plated contacts
- 60nS CAS Latency 2 unbuffered 4-clock 3.3V SDRAM
- Caching for the first 64MB of main memory
- 64-bit data path
- Single- or double-sided DIMMS in the folowing sizes:
DIMM size |
Type |
Configuration |
Product Code |
16MB |
SDRAM |
2M x 64 |
XB61385 |
32MB |
SDRAM |
4M x 64 |
XB61386 |
64MB |
SDRAM |
8M x 64 |
XB61387 |
Disks
Hard Disk Drive |
MB |
Type |
Part Number |
2.1GB |
Ultra ATA |
16275231 |
Jumper Settings
Function |
Jumper |
Configuration |
BIOS Configuration
Host Bus Frequency* |
J6J1
J6J1 |
1-2
2-3
off4-5
5-6 |
Normal operating mode (default)
Configuration mode
Recovery mode60MHz
66MHz (default) |
Processor Voltage |
J3A1 |
1-2
2-3 |
Standard Voltage (default)
VRE Voltage |
Clock Multiplier |
J4A1 |
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See Processor Configuration below |
* This jumper also sets the PCI and ISA bus frequencies
Normal Mode
This mode is for normal computer booting and operations. Connect pins 1
and 2 with a jumper on the configuration jumper block (J6J1) to enable the mode. The BIOS
uses the current bus/processor frequency ratio, configuration information, and passwords
to boot the computer. Access to the Setup program can be restricted using an
administrative or user password.
In normal mode, the BIOS attempts an automatic recovery if the
configuration information in flash memory is corrupted.
Configure Mode
This mode is for clearing passwords. Connect pins 2 and 3 with a jumper
on the configuration jumper block (J6J1) to enable the mode. In this mode, Setup
automatically executes after the POST runs, and no password is required. Setup provides
the Maintenance menu with the option for clearing passwords. All other Setup screens are
available. Configure mode uses the default BIOS settings for booting, not the current user
or administrative settings. When the computer is rebooted, Setup uses the original user
and administrative settings with the exception of the options that were changed. For the
configuration changes to take effect after exiting the Setup program, power down the
computer, set the configuration jumper to normal mode and boot the computer.
Recovery Mode
This mode is for upgrading the BIOS or recovering BIOS data. Remove the
jumper (no pins connected) from the configuration jumper block (J6J1), Pins 1-3 to enable
this mode. After the computer is powered-on, the BIOS attempts to upgrade or recover the
BIOS data from a diskette in the floppy drive. Beep codes indicate the recovery status:
one beep indicates the start of the recovery, two beeps indicate a successful recovery,
and multiple beeps indicate a failed recovery. If a diskette is not in the boot drive, the
BIOS attempts to run the POST, does not boot the operating system, and displays a message
that the jumper is not properly installed.
For the changes to take effect after a successful recovery, power down
the computer, set the jumper to normal mode and boot the computer.
Processor Configuration (J4A1)
The motherboard must be configured for the frequency of the host bus and
the frequency of the installed processor. The table below shows the jumper settings for
each processor frequency and the corresponding host bus, PCI bus, and ISA bus frequencies.
Processor
(MHz) |
Jumper
J4A1 |
Host Bus
(MHz) |
PCI Bus
(MHz) |
ISA Bus
(MHz) |
Clock
Multiplier |
233 |
1-2 and 4-5 |
66 |
33 |
8.33 |
3.5 |
200 |
1-2 and 5-6 |
66 |
33 |
8.33 |
3.0 |
166 |
2-3 and 5-6 |
66 |
33 |
8.33 |
2.5 |
150 |
2-3 and 5-6 |
60 |
30 |
7.5 |
2.5 |
133 |
2-3 and 4-5 |
66 |
33 |
8.33 |
2.0 |
120 |
2-3 and 4-5 |
60 |
30 |
7.5 |
2.0 |
100 |
1-2 and 4-5 |
66 |
33 |
8.33 |
1.5 |
90 |
1-2 and 4-5 |
60 |
30 |
7.5 |
1.5 |
Note: There are no additional jumpering requirements
for Pentium processors with MMX technology.
The 100 MHz Pentium processor and the 233 MHz Pentium processor with MMX
technology have identical jumper settings. The motherboard automatically detects which
processor type is installed
CMOS
Replacing the configuration battery
The computer keeps a record of its current hardware configuration in a
CMOS memory chip which is sustained by a small battery. The battery is a 3 volt lithium
type (CR2032 or equivalent) typically used in calculators and other small, battery-powered
electronic items.
To replace the battery
1. Turn off the computer and unplug all power cords.
2. Take suitable anti-static precautions and remove the top cover and top chassis.
3. Remove the battery with the use of a non-conductive tool.
Warning
You must not use a metal or other conductive implement to remove the battery. If a
short-circuit is accidentally made between the batterys positive and negative
terminals, the battery may explode.
4. Replace the battery with type CR2032 or equivalent (observe correct
polarity).
5. Replace top chassis.
6. Replace top cover.
7. Dispose of the discharged battery in accordance with the battery manufacturers
instructions.
The next time you turn on the computer you will have to run the BIOS Setup utility to
reset the hardware configuration.
System Resources
Memory Map
DMA Channels
I/O Map
PCI Configuration Space Map
Interrupts
Memory Map
Address Range (decimal) |
Address Range (hex) |
Size |
Description |
1024K-262144K |
100000-10000000 |
255MB |
Extended memory |
960K-1024K |
F0000-FFFFF |
64K |
System BIOS |
944K-960K |
EC000-EFFFF |
16K |
Reserved for BIOS |
936K-944K |
EA000-EBFFF |
8K |
ESCD (Plug and Play configuration and DMI) |
932K-936K |
E9000-E9FFF |
4K |
Reserved for BIOS |
928K-932K |
E8000-E8FFF |
4K |
OEM logo or Scan User Flash |
912K - 928K |
E4000 - E7FFF |
16K |
Reserved for BIOS (Available as UMB) |
896K-912K |
E0000-E3FFF |
16K |
USB Buffer Area |
800K-896K |
C8000-DFFFF |
96K |
Available High DOS memory (open to ISA and PCI bus) |
640K-800K |
A0000-C7FFF |
160K |
Video memory and BIOS |
638K-640K |
9F800-9FFFF |
2K |
Extended BIOS Data (moveable by memory management
software) |
512K-638K |
80000-9F7FF |
126K |
Extended conventional memory |
0K-512K |
00000-7FFFF |
512K |
Conventional memory |
DMA Channels
DMA |
Data Width |
System Resource |
0 |
8- or 16-bits |
Audio |
1 |
8- or 16-bits |
Audio / Parallel Port |
2 |
8- or 16-bits |
Floppy Drive |
3 |
8- or 16-bits |
Parallel Port (for ECP or EPP) / Audio |
4 |
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Reserved - Cascade Channel |
5 |
16-bits |
Open |
6 |
16-bits |
Open |
7 |
16-bits |
Open |
I/O Map
Address (hex) |
Size |
Description |
0000 - 000F |
16 bytes |
PIIX4 - DMA 1 |
0020 - 0021 |
2 bytes |
PIIX4 - Interrupt Controller 1 |
002E - 002F |
2 bytes |
SuperI/O Controller Config. Reg. |
0040 - 0043 |
4 bytes |
PIIX4 - Counter/Timer 1 |
0048 - 004B |
4 bytes |
PIIX4 - Counter/Timer 2 |
0060 |
1 byte |
Keyboard Controller Byte - Reset IRQ |
0061 |
1 byte |
PIIX4 - NMI, speaker control |
0064 |
1 byte |
Keyboard Controller, CMD/STAT Byte |
0070, bit 7 |
1 bit |
PIIX4 - Enable NMI |
0070, bits 6:0 |
7 bits |
PIIX4 - Real Time Clock, Address |
0071 |
1 byte |
PIIX4 - Real Time Clock, Data |
0078 - 007F |
8 bytes |
Reserved - Board Config. |
0080 - 008F |
16 bytes |
PIIX4 - DMA Page Registers |
00A0 - 00A1 |
2 bytes |
PIIX4 - Interrupt Controller 2 |
00B2 - 00B3 |
2 bytes |
APM Control |
00C0 - 00DE |
31 bytes |
PIIX4 - DMA 2 |
00F0 |
1 byte |
Reset Numeric Error |
0170 - 0177 |
8 bytes |
Secondary IDE Channel |
01F0 - 01F7 |
8 bytes |
Primary IDE Channel |
0201* |
1 byte |
Audio/Gameport |
0220 - 022F |
16 bytes |
Audio (Sound Blaster compatible) |
0240 - 024F |
16 bytes |
Audio (Sound Blaster compatible) |
0278 - 027F |
8 bytes |
LPT2 |
02E8 - 02EF |
8 bytes |
COM4 / Video (8514A) |
02F8 - 02FF |
8 bytes |
COM2 |
0290 - 0297 |
8 bytes |
Hardware Monitor |
0300 - 0301 |
2 bytes |
MPU-401 (MIDI) |
0330 - 0331 |
2 bytes |
MPU-401 (MIDI) |
0332 - 0333 |
2 bytes |
MPU-401 (MIDI) |
0334 - 0335 |
2 bytes |
MPU-401 (MIDI) |
0376 |
1 byte |
Secondary IDE Channel Command Port |
0377 |
1 byte |
Floppy Channel 2 Command |
0377, bit 7 |
1 bit |
Floppy Disk Change, Channel 2 |
0378 - 037F |
8 bytes |
LPT1 |
0388 - 038D |
6 bytes |
AdLib (FM Synthesizer) |
03B4 - 03B5 |
2 bytes |
Video (VGA) |
03BA |
1 byte |
Video (VGA) |
03BC - 03BF |
4 bytes |
LPT3 |
03C0 - 03CA |
11 bytes |
Video (VGA) |
03CC |
1 byte |
Video (VGA) |
03CE - 03CF |
2 bytes |
Video (VGA) |
03D4 - 03D5 |
2 bytes |
Video (VGA) |
03DA |
1 byte |
Video (VGA) |
03E8 - 03EF |
8 bytes |
COM3 |
03F0 - 03F5 |
6 bytes |
Floppy Channel 1 |
03F6 |
1 byte |
Primary IDE Channel Command Port |
03F7 (Write) |
1 byte |
Floppy Channel 1 Command |
03F7, bit 7 |
1 bit |
Floppy Disk Change Channel 1 |
03F7, bits 6:0 |
7 bits |
Primary IDE Channel Status Port |
03F8 - 03FF |
8 bytes |
COM1 |
04D0 - 04D1 |
2 bytes |
Edge/level triggered PIC |
0530 - 0537 |
8 bytes |
Windows Sound System |
0604 - 060B |
8 bytes |
Windows Sound System |
LPTn + 400h |
8 bytes |
ECP port, LPTn base address + 400h |
0CF8 - 0CFB ** |
4 bytes |
PCI Configuration Address Register |
0CF9 *** |
1 byte |
Turbo & Reset Control Register |
0CFC - 0CFF |
4 bytes |
PCI Configuration Data Register |
0E80 - 0E87 |
8 bytes |
Windows Sound System |
0F40 - 0F47 |
8 bytes |
Windows Sound System |
0F86 - 0F87 |
2 bytes |
Yamaha OPL3-SA Configuration |
7000 - 700D |
14 bytes |
SMBus I/O space Registers |
8000 - 8037 |
56 bytes |
Power Management I/O space Registers |
FF00 - FF07 |
8 bytes |
IDE Bus Master Register |
FFA0 - FFAF |
16 bytes |
Bus Master IDE Registers |
Dynamically allocated in PCI I/O space |
32 bytes |
USB |
* Gameport is not implemented on this motherboard
** DWORD access only
*** Byte access only
PCI Configuration Space Map
Bus
Number
(hex) |
Device
Number
(hex) |
Function
Number
(hex) |
Description |
00 |
00 |
00 |
Intel 430TX (MTXC) |
00 |
07 |
00 |
Intel 430TX (PIIX4) PCI/ISA Bridge |
00 |
07 |
01 |
Intel 430TX (PIIX4) IDE Bus Master |
00 |
07 |
02 |
Intel 430TX (PIIX4) USB |
00 |
07 |
03 |
Intel 430TX (PIIX4) Power Management |
00 |
08 |
00 |
S3 VIRGE Graphics |
Interrupts
IRQ |
System Resource |
NMI |
I/O channel check |
0 |
Reserved, Interval Timer |
1 |
Reserved, Keyboard Buffer Full |
2 |
Reserved, Cascade interrupt from Slave PIC |
3 |
COM2* |
4 |
COM1* |
5 |
LPT2 (Plug and Play option) / Audio / User available |
6 |
Floppy drive |
7 |
LPT1* |
8 |
Real Time Clock |
9 |
User Available |
10 |
User available / USB |
11 |
Windows Sound System* / User Available |
12 |
Onboard Mouse Port (if present, else user available) |
13 |
Reserved, Math Coprocessor |
14 |
Primary IDE (if present, else user available) |
15 |
Secondary IDE (if present, else user available) |
* Default, but can be changed to another IRQ
Note: PCI devices, including USB, will be assigned interrupts
dynamically.
POST Beep Codes
Beeps |
80h Code |
Description |
1 |
B4h |
One short beep before boot |
1-2 |
98h |
Search for option ROMs |
1-2-2-3 |
16h |
BIOS ROM checksum |
1-3-1-1 |
20h |
Test DRAM refresh |
1-3-1-3 |
22h |
Test keyboard controller |
1-3-4-1 |
2Ch |
RAM failure on address line xxxx |
1-3-4-3 |
2Eh |
RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of memory bus |
1-4-1-1 |
30h |
RAM failure on data bits xxxx of high byte of memory bus |
2-1-2-3 |
46h |
Check ROM copyright notice |
2-2-3-1 |
58h |
Test for unexpected interrupts |
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