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LS100 Motherboard Layout

    



Front View

A Power-on (green LED) / Sleep mode (yellow LED)
Modem message waiting (flashing)
B Hard drive activity (green LED)
C LAN activity (green LED)
D Push-button power switch

 


Rear View

A LAN
B Audio Line In
C Audio Line Out
D USB ports
E Mouse or keyboard
F Mouse or keyboard
G Serial port B
H Serial port A
I Parallel port
J Video/VGA port
K PCI expansion slot
L AC power in

 



Motherboard

A Back panel I/O connectors L Chassis security connector
B Battery M Speaker
C Yamaha OPL3-SA3 audio codec N Socket 7 Pentium processor socket
D Bus freq / BIOS / recovery jumper O Clock multiplier jumper
E National 87307 I/O controller P Voltage regulator jumper
F 430TX PCI ISA/IDE Xcelerator (PIIX4) Q Voltage regulator
G NLX Riser connector R DIMM sockets
H 2Mbit Flash BIOS S 430TX System Controller (MTXC)
I L2 PBSRAM cache T S3 VIRGE/GX graphics controller
J Hardware monitor ASIC U SGRAM video memory
K Fan connector  

Back panel connectors

 



NLX Riser card

A PCI connector J LAN activity LED (Green)
B Intel Pro 100B LAN controller K Modem remote wakeup
C Fan speed switch (slow / fast) L Fan header
D Floppy connector M Front panel reset header
E Power connector (not NLX compatible) N NLX motherboard connector
F Tamper Detect switch O LAN enable / disable
G Power On switch P Card remote wakeup
H Power/Sleep/Off LED (Green/Yellow/off) Q RJ45 LAN connector
I HDD activity LED (Green)    

 



Memory

The motherboard has two Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets. Memory can be installed in one or two sockets. The BIOS automatically detects memory type, size and speed, so no jumper settings are required.

The motherboard supports the following:

  • 168-pin 3.3V DIMMs with gold-plated contacts
  • 60nS CAS Latency 2 unbuffered 4-clock 3.3V SDRAM
  • Caching for the first 64MB of main memory
  • 64-bit data path
  • Single- or double-sided DIMMS in the folowing sizes:
DIMM size Type Configuration Product Code
16MB SDRAM 2M x 64 XB61385
32MB SDRAM 4M x 64 XB61386
64MB SDRAM 8M x 64 XB61387

 



Disks

Hard Disk Drive
MB Type Part Number
2.1GB Ultra ATA 16275231

 



Jumper Settings

Function Jumper Configuration
BIOS Configuration



Host Bus Frequency*

J6J1



J6J1

1-2
2-3
off

4-5
5-6

Normal operating mode (default)
Configuration mode
Recovery mode

60MHz
66MHz (default)

Processor Voltage J3A1 1-2
2-3
Standard Voltage (default)
VRE Voltage
Clock Multiplier J4A1   See Processor Configuration below

* This jumper also sets the PCI and ISA bus frequencies

Normal Mode

This mode is for normal computer booting and operations. Connect pins 1 and 2 with a jumper on the configuration jumper block (J6J1) to enable the mode. The BIOS uses the current bus/processor frequency ratio, configuration information, and passwords to boot the computer. Access to the Setup program can be restricted using an administrative or user password.

In normal mode, the BIOS attempts an automatic recovery if the configuration information in flash memory is corrupted.

Configure Mode

This mode is for clearing passwords. Connect pins 2 and 3 with a jumper on the configuration jumper block (J6J1) to enable the mode. In this mode, Setup automatically executes after the POST runs, and no password is required. Setup provides the Maintenance menu with the option for clearing passwords. All other Setup screens are available. Configure mode uses the default BIOS settings for booting, not the current user or administrative settings. When the computer is rebooted, Setup uses the original user and administrative settings with the exception of the options that were changed. For the configuration changes to take effect after exiting the Setup program, power down the computer, set the configuration jumper to normal mode and boot the computer.

 Recovery Mode

This mode is for upgrading the BIOS or recovering BIOS data. Remove the jumper (no pins connected) from the configuration jumper block (J6J1), Pins 1-3 to enable this mode. After the computer is powered-on, the BIOS attempts to upgrade or recover the BIOS data from a diskette in the floppy drive. Beep codes indicate the recovery status: one beep indicates the start of the recovery, two beeps indicate a successful recovery, and multiple beeps indicate a failed recovery. If a diskette is not in the boot drive, the BIOS attempts to run the POST, does not boot the operating system, and displays a message that the jumper is not properly installed.

For the changes to take effect after a successful recovery, power down the computer, set the jumper to normal mode and boot the computer.

Processor Configuration (J4A1)

The motherboard must be configured for the frequency of the host bus and the frequency of the installed processor. The table below shows the jumper settings for each processor frequency and the corresponding host bus, PCI bus, and ISA bus frequencies.

Processor
(MHz)
Jumper
J4A1
Host Bus
(MHz)
PCI Bus
(MHz)
ISA Bus
(MHz)
Clock
Multiplier
233 1-2 and 4-5 66 33 8.33 3.5
200 1-2 and 5-6 66 33 8.33 3.0
166 2-3 and 5-6 66 33 8.33 2.5
150 2-3 and 5-6 60 30 7.5 2.5
133 2-3 and 4-5 66 33 8.33 2.0
120 2-3 and 4-5 60 30 7.5 2.0
100 1-2 and 4-5 66 33 8.33 1.5
90 1-2 and 4-5 60 30 7.5 1.5

Note: There are no additional jumpering requirements for Pentium processors with MMX technology.

The 100 MHz Pentium processor and the 233 MHz Pentium processor with MMX technology have identical jumper settings. The motherboard automatically detects which processor type is installed

 



CMOS

Replacing the configuration battery

The computer keeps a record of its current hardware configuration in a CMOS memory chip which is sustained by a small battery. The battery is a 3 volt lithium type (CR2032 or equivalent) typically used in calculators and other small, battery-powered electronic items.

To replace the battery

1. Turn off the computer and unplug all power cords.
2. Take suitable anti-static precautions and remove the top cover and top chassis.
3. Remove the battery with the use of a non-conductive tool.

Warning
You must not use a metal or other conductive implement to remove the battery. If a short-circuit is accidentally made between the battery’s positive and negative terminals, the battery may explode.

4. Replace the battery with type CR2032 or equivalent (observe correct polarity).
5. Replace top chassis.
6. Replace top cover.
7. Dispose of the discharged battery in accordance with the battery manufacturer’s instructions.

The next time you turn on the computer you will have to run the BIOS Setup utility to reset the hardware configuration.

 



System Resources

Memory Map

DMA Channels

I/O Map

PCI Configuration Space Map

Interrupts

 

Memory Map

Address Range (decimal) Address Range (hex)

Size

Description
1024K-262144K 100000-10000000

255MB

Extended memory
960K-1024K F0000-FFFFF

64K

System BIOS
944K-960K EC000-EFFFF

16K

Reserved for BIOS
936K-944K EA000-EBFFF

8K

ESCD (Plug and Play configuration and DMI)
932K-936K E9000-E9FFF

4K

Reserved for BIOS
928K-932K E8000-E8FFF

4K

OEM logo or Scan User Flash
912K - 928K E4000 - E7FFF

16K

Reserved for BIOS (Available as UMB)
896K-912K E0000-E3FFF

16K

USB Buffer Area
800K-896K C8000-DFFFF

96K

Available High DOS memory (open to ISA and PCI bus)
640K-800K A0000-C7FFF 160K Video memory and BIOS
638K-640K 9F800-9FFFF

2K

Extended BIOS Data (moveable by memory management software)
512K-638K 80000-9F7FF

126K

Extended conventional memory
0K-512K 00000-7FFFF

512K

Conventional memory

 

DMA Channels

DMA Data Width System Resource

0

8- or 16-bits Audio

1

8- or 16-bits Audio / Parallel Port

2

8- or 16-bits Floppy Drive

3

8- or 16-bits Parallel Port (for ECP or EPP) / Audio

4

  Reserved - Cascade Channel

5

16-bits Open

6

16-bits Open

7

16-bits Open

 

I/O Map

Address (hex) Size Description
0000 - 000F 16 bytes PIIX4 - DMA 1
0020 - 0021 2 bytes PIIX4 - Interrupt Controller 1
002E - 002F 2 bytes SuperI/O Controller Config. Reg.
0040 - 0043 4 bytes PIIX4 - Counter/Timer 1
0048 - 004B 4 bytes PIIX4 - Counter/Timer 2
0060 1 byte Keyboard Controller Byte - Reset IRQ
0061 1 byte PIIX4 - NMI, speaker control
0064 1 byte Keyboard Controller, CMD/STAT Byte
0070, bit 7 1 bit PIIX4 - Enable NMI
0070, bits 6:0 7 bits PIIX4 - Real Time Clock, Address
0071 1 byte PIIX4 - Real Time Clock, Data
0078 - 007F 8 bytes Reserved - Board Config.
0080 - 008F 16 bytes PIIX4 - DMA Page Registers
00A0 - 00A1 2 bytes PIIX4 - Interrupt Controller 2
00B2 - 00B3 2 bytes APM Control
00C0 - 00DE 31 bytes PIIX4 - DMA 2
00F0 1 byte Reset Numeric Error
0170 - 0177 8 bytes Secondary IDE Channel
01F0 - 01F7 8 bytes Primary IDE Channel
0201* 1 byte Audio/Gameport
0220 - 022F 16 bytes Audio (Sound Blaster compatible)
0240 - 024F 16 bytes Audio (Sound Blaster compatible)
0278 - 027F 8 bytes LPT2
02E8 - 02EF 8 bytes COM4 / Video (8514A)
02F8 - 02FF 8 bytes COM2
0290 - 0297 8 bytes Hardware Monitor
0300 - 0301 2 bytes MPU-401 (MIDI)
0330 - 0331 2 bytes MPU-401 (MIDI)
0332 - 0333 2 bytes MPU-401 (MIDI)
0334 - 0335 2 bytes MPU-401 (MIDI)
0376 1 byte Secondary IDE Channel Command Port
0377 1 byte Floppy Channel 2 Command
0377, bit 7 1 bit Floppy Disk Change, Channel 2
0378 - 037F 8 bytes LPT1
0388 - 038D 6 bytes AdLib (FM Synthesizer)
03B4 - 03B5 2 bytes Video (VGA)
03BA 1 byte Video (VGA)
03BC - 03BF 4 bytes LPT3
03C0 - 03CA 11 bytes Video (VGA)
03CC 1 byte Video (VGA)
03CE - 03CF 2 bytes Video (VGA)
03D4 - 03D5 2 bytes Video (VGA)
03DA 1 byte Video (VGA)
03E8 - 03EF 8 bytes COM3
03F0 - 03F5 6 bytes Floppy Channel 1
03F6 1 byte Primary IDE Channel Command Port
03F7 (Write) 1 byte Floppy Channel 1 Command
03F7, bit 7 1 bit Floppy Disk Change Channel 1
03F7, bits 6:0 7 bits Primary IDE Channel Status Port
03F8 - 03FF 8 bytes COM1
04D0 - 04D1 2 bytes Edge/level triggered PIC
0530 - 0537 8 bytes Windows Sound System
0604 - 060B 8 bytes Windows Sound System
LPTn + 400h 8 bytes ECP port, LPTn base address + 400h
0CF8 - 0CFB ** 4 bytes PCI Configuration Address Register
0CF9 *** 1 byte Turbo & Reset Control Register
0CFC - 0CFF 4 bytes PCI Configuration Data Register
0E80 - 0E87 8 bytes Windows Sound System
0F40 - 0F47 8 bytes Windows Sound System
0F86 - 0F87 2 bytes Yamaha OPL3-SA Configuration
7000 - 700D 14 bytes SMBus I/O space Registers
8000 - 8037 56 bytes Power Management I/O space Registers
FF00 - FF07 8 bytes IDE Bus Master Register
FFA0 - FFAF 16 bytes Bus Master IDE Registers
Dynamically allocated in PCI I/O space 32 bytes USB

*   Gameport is not implemented on this motherboard
**  DWORD access only
*** Byte access only

 

PCI Configuration Space Map

Bus
Number
(hex)

Device
Number
(hex)

Function
Number
(hex)

Description

00

00

00

Intel 430TX (MTXC)

00

07

00

Intel 430TX (PIIX4) PCI/ISA Bridge

00

07

01

Intel 430TX (PIIX4) IDE Bus Master

00

07

02

Intel 430TX (PIIX4) USB

00

07

03

Intel 430TX (PIIX4) Power Management

00

08

00

S3 VIRGE Graphics

 

Interrupts

IRQ

System Resource

NMI

I/O channel check

0

Reserved, Interval Timer

1

Reserved, Keyboard Buffer Full

2

Reserved, Cascade interrupt from Slave PIC

3

COM2*

4

COM1*

5

LPT2 (Plug and Play option) / Audio / User available

6

Floppy drive

7

LPT1*

8

Real Time Clock

9

User Available

10

User available / USB

11

Windows Sound System* / User Available

12

Onboard Mouse Port (if present, else user available)

13

Reserved, Math Coprocessor

14

Primary IDE (if present, else user available)

15

Secondary IDE (if present, else user available)

* Default, but can be changed to another IRQ

Note: PCI devices, including USB, will be assigned interrupts dynamically.

 



POST Beep Codes

Beeps 80h Code Description
1 B4h One short beep before boot
1-2 98h Search for option ROMs
1-2-2-3 16h BIOS ROM checksum
1-3-1-1 20h Test DRAM refresh
1-3-1-3 22h Test keyboard controller
1-3-4-1 2Ch RAM failure on address line xxxx
1-3-4-3 2Eh RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of memory bus
1-4-1-1 30h RAM failure on data bits xxxx of high byte of memory bus
2-1-2-3 46h Check ROM copyright notice
2-2-3-1 58h Test for unexpected interrupts

 


 

Computing for a Connected World